Professor Theodor W. Hänsch`s group among the "Top Ten" of Physics World

The IOP (Institute of Physics, Bristol, UK) website physicsworld.com has announced this week the “top 10 breakthroughs” in physics for the year 2010.

December 22, 2010

Place number 9 in the list is held by a new measurement of the proton size carried out by an international team led by Dr. Randolf Pohl, a member of the Laser Spectroscopy Division of Prof. Hänsch at the Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics. Here the laser spectroscopy of muonic hydrogen in which the electron is replaced be the much heavier muon resulted in a proton radius about 4% smaller than according to previous measurements. The finding could have various implications – from questioning the validity of complicated calculations to questioning even the fundamental theory of quantum electrodynamics itself.

Also the experiment elected as number 6 is connected to Prof. Hänsch. Prof. Martin Weitz, who earned his PhD in the Laser Spectroscopy Division from Prof. Hänsch and is now a physics professor at the University of Bonn, has for the first time succeeded in creating a Bose-Einstein condensate made purely out of light quanta. In this very special quantum state all particles behave exactly the same way. These massless photons however usually resist the manipulations required to reach this state, for example laser cooling etc., because they are so easily destroyed. Besides representing a quite exotic new state the result may have influence e.g. on the design of future solar cells.

Last but not least Prof. Hänsch is even involved to some extent in the number 1 experiments. This “Phyiscs World Breakthrough of the Year” was attributed to two international teams of physicists at CERN who are concerned with the investigation of antimatter, i.e. antihydrogen, the ALPHA collaboration and the ASACUSA team. From these experiments the scientists hope to gain new insight into the nature of the fundamental forces. Among the physicists of the ASACUSA collaboration is also Dr. Masaki Hori, leader of the research group “Antimatter Spectroscopy” which is affiliated with the Laser Spectroscopy Division of Prof. Hänsch. [OM]

Contact:

Prof. Dr. Theodor W. Hänsch
Chair of Experimental Physics, LMU München
Director at Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics
Hans-Kopfermann-Straße 1, 85748 Garching, Germany
Phone: +49 (0)89 32905 -702/712 / Fax: -312
E-mail: t.w.haensch@mpq.mpg.de

Dr. Randolf Pohl
Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics
Hans-Kopfermann-Straße 1, 85748 Garching, Germany
Phone: +49 (0)89 32905 -281 / Fax: -200
E-mail: randolf.pohl@mpq.mpg.de

Dr. Olivia Meyer-Streng
Press & Public Relations
Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics
Phone: +49 (0)89 32905 -213
E-mail: olivia.meyer-streng@mpq.mpg.de

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